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Rustaq (Oman)- Rustaq fort + Al Hazm fort + Nakhal fort

Last updated on November 1, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission (more)

Al Rustaq Oman has become famous thanks to the 3 forts on the Rustaq Loop.
Not far from Muscat, you can admire the Rustaq Fort, The Nakhal fort and the Al Hazm castle. 
Below is my guide to help you plan your visits with tips, map and photos.

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Oman:

My favorite platform to rent a car in Oman: DiscoverCars

My favorite adventure from Muscat: Dolphin and Snorkeling

My favorite excursion from Muscat: Wadi Shab and Bimmah Sinkhole

My favorite places to stay:

  • Muscat, the capital – see the best rated hotels or my favorite hotel: The Chedi
  • Sur, for the turtles – see the best rated hotels
  • Khasab, Musandam peninsula – see the best rated hotels
  • Wahiba Sands, in the desert – see the best rated hotels or my favorite camp: Desert Nights Resort
Al Rustaq Oman - Rustaq Fort - Nakhal Fort - Al Hazm
Content
Why visit the Region of Rustaq in Oman?
Planning tips and Maps – Rustaq Loop
Visiting the Rustaq fort, Oman
Al Hazm Castle
The Nakhal Fort

Why visit the Region of Rustaq in Oman?

Just West Of Muscat is a road called the Rustaq Loop.
For those interested in historical structures, it includes 3 forts:

  • the Rustaq fort,
  • the Nakhal fort
  • and the Al Hazm castle.

It make for a great day trips from Muscat.

Rustaq used to be the capital of Oman, during the era of Imam Nasir bin Murshid al Ya’arubi.

Rustaq fort, Oman
Rustaq fort, Oman

More photos after the planning tips.

Planning tips and Maps – Rustaq Loop

Getting to Rustaq Oman – Map / Location

  • Not far from the coast
  • West of Muscat
  • Muscat to Rustaq = 1h15 drive
  • Nizwa to Rustaq = 2h30 drive
  • Below is a map to help you locate Rustaq
Map Rustaq in Oman - Location
Map Rustaq in Oman – Location

This location is included (with GPS coordinates, map of region and planning info) in my travel guide eBook that helps you easily plan your Oman road trip:

Plan your dream trip in Oman thanks to my guide
eBook Slovenia
  • 8 maps to easily plan your itinerary
  • 190+ pre-selected locations
  • Tips to make the most of your time
  • GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
  • 100+ original photos to help you choose
Discover it!

Driving the Rustaq Loop

  • 40 min West of Muscat is Barka, turn inland on Road 13 until Rustaq and turn back towards Road 1 and the see on Road 11
  • or do the opposite
  • Below is a quick map I draw to show you the Rustaq Loop
  • All locations are accessible via normal car – no 4WD needed
  • Without any stop the loop Barka to Barka takes 2h40 
Loop of Rustaq - Map
Loop of Rustaq – Map
Need to rent a car in Oman?

My tips:

  • Compare prices on my favorite platform:  Discovercars.com – one of the best rated comparison sites!
  • Choose a car with enough power for the mountain roads
  • Consider their full coverage option – for peace of mind! 
  • Book early to have a large choice of vehicles!

See all my tips

See available cars

Visiting the forts of the Rustaq Loop

  • Check each section below for information about the forts and their access
  • Avoid Fridays to do this loop as a lot of places are closed
  • Accommodations in Rustaq – no options
Where to stay in Oman?

My favorites on a road trip:

  • Muscat – capital city – see best rated accommodations
  • Nizwa – to explore the forts and hinterlands – see best rated accommodations
  • Sur – for the turtles, beaches, wadis… – see best rated accommodations
  • Wahiba Sands – for the experience of sleeping in the desert – see best rated accommodations
  • Salalah – to explore the Southern lands – see best rated accommodations
  • Khasab – to explore the Musandam Peninsula – see best rated accommodations
See our article on where to stay
Camp in Wahiba Sands

Visiting the Rustaq fort, Oman

About the Rustaq Fort

Rustaq used to be a significant town in Oman due to its strategic position between coast and mountains. This is why the Rustaq fort is one of the largest in the country. It is also one of the oldest forts in Oman which has been expanded several times in its history.

It is a large complex with its own irrigation system, mosque and prison. It has 4 towers, the tallest reaching 20 meters in height.

Together with the Al Hazm castle, they have bee submitted to the World Heritage list but from what I can see, they have not been nominated.

Rustaq fort 2

The walls surrounding the complex really gives it a charm and intriguing effect.

walking to prayer
Wall of the Rustaq Fort Oman
I don’t drink coffee

But I also like other drinks and sweets!
Do you like the free content you find on my blog? All my tips and practical information, without intrusive advertising…

Claire, I pay you a coffee!

Best view of the Rustaq fort

You can admire the imposing structure from further away by taking the road up to a mausoleum (GPS coordinates in the eBook) You will get the views of the Rustaq fort you can see below.

The Rustaq fort
The Rustaq fort

The fort of Rustaq – practical infos

  • Opening hours – The fort opened to the public Saturday to Thursday (at least 9am to 4pm) and Friday (at least 8am to 11am).
  • Entry fee – 0.5 OMR
  • It does not have an official website – so maybe ask your accommodation to call to check if there is no special closure.
  • There is a Mosque inside, therefore it does not open on Friday afternoons
  • Bring water – the stairs under the heat can be difficult

Visiting the fort

  • It has 3 floors
  • There is weapon room, a prison and a mosque
  • It has towers reaching 20m (65ft) in height
  • Like most forts in Oman, It offers beautiful perspectives with mix of round and square features
Rustaq fort 1

Rustaq Spring

Not far from the fort, your can also visit a hot water spring.

Al Hazm Castle

About Al Hazm

The Al Hazm Castle is located not far from Rustaq. It is a large military fort from the beginning of the 18th century. It is a 2 story rectangular fort with 2 towers.
So from the outside the fort is less intriguing.

Al Hazm Castle
Al Hazm Castle

Visiting Al Hazm

The fort can be visited  – Opening hours: Saturday to Thursday (at least 9am to 4pm) and on Friday (8am to 11am). 
Plan quite a lot of time with all the corridors and rooms to discover. Displays are set up in different rooms to show how life used to be. Bathrooms for the public.
They also proposed audio guides.

It is considered one of the best forts to visit.

Al Hazm Castle Oman Rustaq Loop 2

The Nakhal Fort

About the Nakhal fort

The 3rd major fort on the Rustaq Oman Loop in the Nakhal fort. It makes me think of the Nizwa fort but situated on higher grounds.
Located on a hill it was designed around it and re-built in the 17th century.

Nakhal Fort
Nakhal Fort

Visiting the Nakhal Fort

It can be visited – Saturday to Thursday (at least 9am to 4pm) and Friday (8am to 11am) – and offers great views of the surroundings.

Nakhal Fort - Rustaq loop oman

Want to see more of Oman?

  • Best things to do in Oman – read article
  • Best of photos from Oman – Landscapes – read article
  • Where to stay in Oman – read article
  • Best days trips from Muscat – read article
  • Planning a road trip in Oman – read article
  • Driving in Oman – read article
  • Best Things to do in Muscat – read article
  • The impressive Wadi Shab – read article
  • The desert of Wahiba Sands – read article
  • The Ras Al Jinz turtle reserves – read article

Planning a trip to Oman?

Check out my travel guide to help you plan:

Plan your dream trip in Oman thanks to my guide
eBook Slovenia
  • 8 maps to easily plan your itinerary
  • 190+ pre-selected locations
  • Tips to make the most of your time
  • GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
  • 100+ original photos to help you choose
Discover it!

And keep track of your own trip!

Oman road trip journal

Want to see more of Oman’s beauty?

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NEXT: 

AL SAWADI SHELL BEACH

Oman destination guide travel planning addict

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Amal Owasi says

    June 18, 2020 at 8:42 AM

    Hey Claire!
    In the past couple of weeks, I’ve read most of your blogs specially about Oman. I love the way you portray your experience about a country which makes it even more beautiful. Your pictures are everything a reader needs to get fully immersed in the story. I’ve made up my mind to visit Oman after everything settles down and you have contributed a lot in that decision making. Thanks a lot!

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