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Animals in Oman (with photos) – Wildlife + farm: turtles, camels, goats…

Last updated on November 1, 2023 by Claire Robinson - this article contains affiliate links. If you purchase through them, I get a small commission (more)

Wondering what you can see in terms of wildlife in Oman? 
When you think of the Sultanate, you probably imagine the harsh desert environment of the Arab peninsula.
In fact, Oman has a variety of landscapes and weather and is home to many different species.
Here are some facts and photos of wild and farm animals in Oman.

Before my tips + photos, here are my favorites for Oman:

My favorite platform to rent a car in Oman: DiscoverCars

My favorite adventure from Muscat: Dolphin and Snorkeling

My favorite excursion from Muscat: Wadi Shab and Bimmah Sinkhole

My favorite places to stay:

  • Muscat, the capital – see the best rated hotels or my favorite hotel: The Chedi
  • Sur, for the turtles – see the best rated hotels
  • Khasab, Musandam peninsula – see the best rated hotels
  • Wahiba Sands, in the desert – see the best rated hotels or my favorite camp: Desert Nights Resort
Animals Oman Camel donkey turtle
Content
Wildlife in Oman
Wild turtles in Oman – the main attraction
Dolphins and whales
Arabian leopard
Camels in Oman
Donkeys
Farm animals of Oman – Goats and Sheep
Fishes
Birds
Other animals in Oman

Wildlife in Oman

With a wide range of landscapes, Oman has a great diversity in terms of wildlife. Have a look at this video from the Oman Tourism Board:

My tour was more focus on landscapes, so I have not seen the oryx, gazelles and leopard. However check out below the animals I have spotted. 

I have also added all the farm animals you can see around: camels, goats and donkeys.

Wild turtles in Oman – the main attraction

Thousands of sea turtles migrate annually from the shores of the Arabian Gulf to lay their eggs on Oman’s shores. The most common one is the green turtle, although 5 to 7 species come to different locations.  

I was lucky to spot a turtle while on a snorkeling tour from Muscat (video in the post) and on a morning tour at the Ras Al Jinz turtle reserve. 

Turtle Oman 1
Turtle Oman 2
Turtle Oman 3

The turtle beaches are included in my eBook to help you plan your trip!

Plan your dream trip in Oman thanks to my guide
eBook Slovenia
  • 8 maps to easily plan your itinerary
  • 190+ pre-selected locations
  • Tips to make the most of your time
  • GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
  • 100+ original photos to help you choose
Discover it!

Dolphins and whales

Oman has also many dolphins in its waters. One of the best spot to see them is the Musandam peninsula. The Oman tourism website has photos of dolphins you can see there. I did a boat tour from Muscat including dolphin watch. But I was unlucky on that day and we could not find any pods.

And if you are very lucky you may spot on of the whales that infrequently visit the shores of Oman.

Arabian leopard

The arabian leopard is an elusive animal. It lives in the mountains. There is an approximate of 200 left in the arabian peninsula. You can check the website from wildlife extra for some more information or have a look at this documentary with english subtitles.

Camels in Oman

You can spot camels almost everywhere in Oman: near the coast, in the mountains in the desert. Omanis have a close relationship with camels which are called ‘ship of the desert’.

I love them. They make me smile. Here is a selection of some of my pictures:

Camel Oman 1
Camel Oman 2
Camel Oman 3
Camel Oman 4
On the side of the road!
On the side of the road!
Camel Oman 6

Donkeys

It is also frequent to come face to face with donkeys. especially near farms in the wadis or in the mountains. I have read that there are also some wild donkeys left.

Donkey Oman 1
Donkey Oman 2

I was not able to capture its face, but I believe this is Zorro’s donkey. It has like a white mask on.

Donkey Oman 3
Need to rent a car in Oman?

My tips:

  • Compare prices on my favorite platform:  Discovercars.com – one of the best rated comparison sites!
  • Choose a car with enough power for the mountain roads
  • Consider their full coverage option – for peace of mind! 
  • Book early to have a large choice of vehicles!

See all my tips

See available cars

Farm animals of Oman – Goats and Sheep

Goats everywhere… really everywhere! Hiking in the mountains, in the villages, between villages. I can’t count how many I have seen.

As I was hiking alone near Misfat Al Abriyeen, I took a turn and stopped facing a group of sheep. We stood still for a while and tehy decided to turn around. But as I was walking on the hiking path they were using, they started becoming concerned. I tried telling them I would not harm them, but they looked so distressed! After 10 minutes they finally left the path, I went through and when I turned around they were back on the path and heading down.

Goat Oman 1
Goat Oman 2
Goat Oman 3

Fishes

There are many snorkeling spots in Oman. I did 2 trips. One on the coast south of Muscat (video in the post) and one to the Damaniyat islands (article soon to be published). Here is a selection of photos:

Fish Oman Snorkeling 1
Fish Oman Snorkeling 2
Fish Oman Snorkeling 3
Fish Oman Snorkeling 4
Fish Oman Snorkeling 5
Fish Oman Snorkeling 6

Birds

Oman has lagoons and high mountains in the North and a mansoon season in the South. So bird life is quite active.

Those next 2 shots were taken on the Salman plateau:

Bird Oman 1

This one was spotted at the entrance of Wadi Shab:

Bird Oman 2
Where to stay in Oman?

My favorites on a road trip:

  • Muscat – capital city – see best rated accommodations
  • Nizwa – to explore the forts and hinterlands – see best rated accommodations
  • Sur – for the turtles, beaches, wadis… – see best rated accommodations
  • Wahiba Sands – for the experience of sleeping in the desert – see best rated accommodations
  • Salalah – to explore the Southern lands – see best rated accommodations
  • Khasab – to explore the Musandam Peninsula – see best rated accommodations
See our article on where to stay
Camp in Wahiba Sands

Other animals in Oman

There are also many insects. Some beautiful, some scary. Normally they love me but I was barely bitten during my trip. 

Animal Oman 1

In all the wadis I spotted many cute little frogs:

Frog Oman

Near Ras Al Jinz where I saw the turtles, I also spotted a fox. They are known to capture the baby turtles as they try to make it to the sea.

Fox Oman

Towards the end of my trip, I stopped at Al Sawadi beach to see all the shells. It was low tide and some small pools had formed on the sand. There were many starfishes in those:

Starfish Oman

I also saw many wasp-like big things flying around. They never attacked but I did not like them much (so no photo here)

Want to see more of Oman?

  • Best Things to do in Oman – read article
  • Best of photos from Oman – Landscapes – read article
  • Best Oman days trips from Muscat – read article
  • Planning a road trip in Oman – read article
  • Renting a car and Driving in Oman – read article
  • Best Things to do in Muscat – read article
  • The impressive Wadi Shab – read article
  • The Bimmah Sinkhole – read article
  • The desert of Wahiba Sands – read article
  • The Ras Al Jinz turtle reserves – read article
  • The pools & cave of Wadi Bani Khalid – read article

Planning a trip to Oman?

Check out my travel guide to help you plan:

Plan your dream trip in Oman thanks to my guide
eBook Slovenia
  • 8 maps to easily plan your itinerary
  • 190+ pre-selected locations
  • Tips to make the most of your time
  • GPS coordinates direct to the carparks
  • 100+ original photos to help you choose
Discover it!

And keep track of your own trip!

Oman road trip journal

Want to see more of Oman?

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BEST OMAN PHOTOS

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Forts in Oman

Oman destination guide travel planning addict

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. guy says

    March 11, 2019 at 9:44 PM

    nice photos

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